Australia is set to implement a sweeping new law that will ban children under 16 from creating or maintaining accounts on major social media platforms, including YouTube, as part of a world-first initiative aimed at protecting young people online.
Under the new policy, platforms such as TikTok, Instagram, Facebook, X (formerly Twitter), and Snapchat will be required to block access to users under 16. YouTube initially exempt from the restriction has now also been included following recommendations from Australia’s eSafety Commissioner.
While young Australians will still be able to watch YouTube videos without logging in, they will be prohibited from creating accounts, uploading content, or engaging with videos through likes and comments.
The government says this distinction is crucial in curbing the risks of algorithm-driven content and online interaction, which officials believe can be harmful to mental health and development.
However, the ban will not extend to all online platforms. Services like online gaming, messaging, and educational apps have been excluded, as they are seen as posing fewer risks to young users.
Under the new law, tech companies that fail to enforce the age restrictions could face hefty fines of up to A$50 million (around US$32.5 million or £25.7 million). These companies will also be required to deactivate existing accounts, block the creation of new ones, and actively prevent workarounds or errors in enforcement.
The move has garnered international attention. Norway has already committed to a similar policy, and the United Kingdom is reportedly exploring comparable restrictions.
The ban is scheduled to come into effect this December.
